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The function ncvarrename (or NCVREN for FORTRAN) changes
the name of a netCDF variable in an open netCDF.  If the new name is
longer than the old name, the netCDF must be in define mode.  You cannot
rename a variable to have the name of any existing variable.
In case of an error, ncvarrename returns -1; NCVREN returns a
nonzero value in rcode.  Possible causes of errors include:
int ncvarrename(int ncid, int varid, const char* name);
ncid
ncopen or nccreate.
varid
ncvardef or
ncvarid.
name
Here is an example using ncvarrename to rename the variable
rh to rel_hum in an existing netCDF file named `foo.nc':
#include "netcdf.h"
   ...
int  ncid;                         /* netCDF ID */
int  rh_id;                        /* variable ID */
   ...
ncid = ncopen("foo.nc", NC_WRITE);
   ...
ncredef(ncid);  /* put in define mode to rename variable */
rh_id = ncvarid (ncid, "rh");
ncvarrename (ncid, rh_id, "rel_hum");
ncendef(ncid);  /* leave define mode */
      SUBROUTINE NCVREN (INTEGER NCID, INTEGER VARID,
     +                   CHARACTER*(*) NEWNAM, INTEGER RCODE)
NCID
NCOPN or NCCRE.
VARID
NCVDEF or
NCVID.
NEWNAM
Here is an example using NCVREN to rename the variable rh
to rel_hum in an existing netCDF file named `foo.nc':
      INCLUDE 'netcdf.inc'
         ...
      INTEGER  NCID, RCODE
      INTEGER  RHID               ! variable ID
         ...
      NCID = NCOPN ('foo.nc', NCWRITE, RCODE)
         ...
      CALL NCREDF (CDFFID, RCODE)  ! enter definition mode
      RHID = NCVID (NCID, 'rh', RCODE)  ! get ID
      CALL NCVREN (NCID, RHID, 'rel_hum', RCODE)
      CALL NCENDF (CDFFID, RCODE)  ! leave definition mode
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